Think of Eden Gardens and the first thing that strikes a chord is cricket. Eden Gardens is the first and the most seasoned cricket stadium in India. Worked in 1864, Eden Gardens is the biggest cricket stadium in India and the second biggest on the planet, after the Melbourne Cricket Ground in Australia.
Eden Gardens – The Board of Control for Cricket in India
The stadium has a seating limit of 68,000 and is home to the Bengal Ranji group as well as Kolkata Knight Riders, the IPL group. It has likewise been utilized for many Association Football matches infrequently. Eden Gardens has been designated “Cricket’s response to the Colosseum” also and is without a doubt one of the most famous cricket stadiums on the planet.
Eden Gardens is likewise known for its most intense crowd. Previous Australian captain, Steve Waugh once referenced Eden Gardens as “Ruler’s of Indian Sub-landmass” because of its colossal and rowdy group. Indeed, even Dilip Vengsarkar had called Eden as second best after Lords due to its energetic group.
During the Border-Gavaskar Trophy match held in 2000-01 when India crushed Australia, the cheer of the group was clear to the point that it has been cited to be the most intense to date any match has gotten. The previous Indian commander Sourav Ganguly himself was heard citing that the cheer after India’s success seemed like thunder.
The stadium has facilitated numerous notable matches and is an observer of a few legendary group experiences. Eden Gardens was host to the 2016 World Cup T20 as well as numerous Asia Cup matches. It was the subsequent stadium after Lord’s in London to have the 1987 Cricket World Cup. Since 2017, the stadium has facilitated 82 worldwide matches, which makes the largest number of global matches in India.
The Eden Garden stadium is the central command of the Cricket Association of Bengal though, the club place of the stadium is named after the previous Chief Minister of West Bengal, Dr. B. C. Roy.
Location of Eden Gardens Kolkata
The perfectly maintained stadium is situated in Kolkata’s B. B. D. Bagh Area, exceptionally close to the State Secretariat and inverse to the Calcutta High Court.
History of Eden Gardens Kolkata
Laid out in 1864 by Lord Auckland Eden, the then Governor General of India, the stadium was given the very name of that of the most established parks in Kolkata, Eden Gardens. This park is found nearby the stadium and was planned in 1841. It was named after the Eden sisters of Lord Auckland, Emily and Fanny Eden. At first, it was called ‘Auckland Circus Gardens’ be that as it may, the name was subsequently different from ‘Eden Gardens’ motivated by the scriptural notice of the Garden of Eden.
It is said that the then Viceroy Lord Auckland Eden and his sister Emily Eden had helped relieve a deadly illness of the youthful little girl of Kolkata’s then zamindar, Babu Rajchandra Das. As a trade-off for this blessing, the zamindar gifted one of his greatest nurseries found other than waterway Hooghly to the Viceroy and his sister. The nursery which was called ‘Blemish Bagan’ prior, was renamed ‘Eden Gardens’ after it was talented to the Edens. The cricket ground was worked among Babughat and Fort William.
The stadium used to be two times the size of what it is today as it was based on the grounds of Eden Garden park which is as yet practical at the rear of the stadium. Guests can in any case go for a walk in the nurseries as it stays open consistently.
There is a Burmese Pagoda at the northern end of the nursery. The pagoda is encircled by water and is 150-year-old. The class of structures that the pagoda has place is called Tazoungs or Thein Tazoungs where the Buddhist Priests offer their prayers. Rumors have spread far and wide suggesting that the Burmese Pagoda in the Eden Garden premises was transported from Prome to Calcutta on the sets of Lord Dalhousie in 1854. The nursery which is very much like a smaller than usual greenhouse, likewise houses an Orchid house, a Japanese nursery, a butterfly garden, and a cactus house.
The very first test match to be played here was in 1934 between India and England and the very first worldwide One Day Cricket was played in 1987 between India and Pakistan. The primary T20 global facilitated at Eden Gardens was the 2011 T20 worldwide, played among India and England, and, the Hero Cup semi-last highlighting India and South Africa was the principal Day-Night match played at Eden Garden stadium.
There are a few records that have been made in this stadium remembering the best number of runs for a test match by V. V. S. Laxman (1217 runs), the greatest number of runs in ODIs by Sachin Tendulkar (496 runs), the most noteworthy ever individual in a solitary ODI by Rohit Sharma in 2014 (264 runs) are probably the best models. Popular Indian bowler, Harbhajan Singh had returned 3 wickets to back (full go-around) in the Test cricket against Australia in 2000/01 and turned into the primary Indian to do as such in this stadium.
The architecture of Eden Gardens Kolkata
The stadium had an underlying limit of 40,000 preceding 1987. There were many redesigns that the stadium has gone through, consequently steadily expanding the limit up to a rough 94,000. This was done not long before the 1987 World Cup wherein the offices were updated. The press box, the TV foundation, and the clubhouse were remodeled.
To get the greatest inclusion with the least help, the rooftops are upheld by 42 segments alongside multi-layered covered stands. The rooftop was built in such a way that the stadium turned into an improbable design display. The new Eden Garden matches the principles expected for facilitating five-star global cricket under the ICC rules.
The second remodel in 2011 prompted the decrease in seating limit from 94,000 to the current limit of 68,000. The redesign had been attempted to match the ICC principles set for the 2011 Cricket World Cup.
The new redesigns incorporated the expansion of another clubhouse and players’ offices, the outside walls were moved up to give the stadium another look, the rooftop structure was cladded with another metal skin, patron amenities were overhauled and new augmentations were made to the signages and part numerous different enhancements were finished towards the current foundation.
In 2016, a ringer was added to the stadium determined to begin the day’s match by ringing the chime. This was utilized for all matches including test matches, ODIs as well as T20 matches. The primary individual to ring the chime was the previous Indian skipper, Kapil Dev. He had done it to begin the test match between India and New Zealand in September 2016.
Entry Fees of Eden Gardens Kolkata
Passage to the garden is free yet entry to the stadium is just allowed during matches and limited by tickets. By and by, the Eden Gardens Stadium is a well-known setting for sports, yet additionally for shows and presentations.
Best Time to visit Eden Gardens Kolkata
The stadium can be visited consistently. Since it is hot and humid during the day, a visit during the night is generally suggested.
Eden Gardens Kolkata Entry Permits
Guests can enter the stadium when matches are being played. In any case, to visit it during a no-match day, they need to get a license from the Cricket Association of Bengal (CAB).
Instructions to Reach Eden Gardens Kolkata
Since it is situated at the core of Kolkata, arriving at Eden Gardens is exceptionally simple either by taxicabs or nearby transports that employ from all significant stops in the city.
The closest metro station to Eden Gardens is Park Street. From the metro station, one has to walk to the stadium.