At the point when in Mumbai, a visit to the Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP) becomes mandatory. The national park is likewise called the lungs of the city and is the main national park on the planet known to be available inside a city’s premises.
A long way from the clamor of the city, the climate inside the national park is totally tranquil and offers serenity.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park(Mumbai) – All You Need to Know About It Before Visit
Spread across a complete area of 103 square kilometers, the administering body of the national park is the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, and the footfall of guests every year gathers together to somewhat more than 2 million. The whole region of the national park shapes roughly 20% of Mumbai’s geological region.
The park is home to more than 40 types of well-evolved creatures, 254 types of birds, 150 types of butterflies, 78 types of reptiles and creatures of land and water, and last yet not the least and most significant, over a shockingly high populace of 1300 types of plants.
At the exit door of the park, there are a keepsake shop that offers curios, coffee table books on SGNP Biodiversity, traveling gear and clothing, books on clans of Maharashtra, natural consumables, and forestry products.
Sanjay Gandhi National park, Mumbai Outline
Crushed between the two rural areas of Mumbai and Thane, Sanjay Gandhi National Park is great for picnics and weekend escapes offering a break from the mayhem and buzz of the city. Renowned to be one the most preferred national parks, guests crowd in thousands to detect Panthers, Macaques, Pigs, Lions, Flying foxes, kingfishers, Sunbirds, and countless butterflies here.
Kanheri caves, which are multiple thousand years of age are likewise significant vacation spots inside the park premises. The caverns have been cut out of the rough bluffs.
The Sanjay Gandhi National Park, recently known as the Borivali National Park covers roughly 20% of Mumbai’s geological region and is home to a stunning thirteen hundred types of vegetation and in excess of 500 types of fauna separately. Covering an area of 104 square kilometers, it is one of Asia’s most visited National Parks with north of 2 million guests consistently.
The park is likewise supposed to be the biggest park on the planet situated inside city limits. There are two counterfeit lakes inside the woods flourishing with crocodiles and migratory birds throughout the year.
History of Sanjay Gandhi National Park
The park was named ‘Krishnagiri National Park’ in the pre-independence period. Covering just 26 square kilometers nearby in those days, the park was extended to its current size in 1969 by annexing other hold woods properties to the park. An autonomous unit of the Forest Department called ‘Borivali National Park Sub-division’ was set up later around here. The Krishnagiri National Park was made in 1974 and later renamed ‘Borivali National Park’. In 1981, it was again renamed as ‘Sanjay Gandhi National Park in memory of the previous Top state leader, Sanjay Gandhi.
The forest lay on a significant shipping lane of the fourth hundred years between India and Mesopotamia. The Kanheri Caverns, arranged in the focal point of the park, were a significant Buddhist learning community and a journey site for the Buddhist priests between the ninth and the first centuries of BCE. The caverns were etched out of immense basaltic stone offshoots.
Principal attractions in Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Toy Train: The park includes a rare toy train called Van rani (jungle queen) that runs on a narrow gauge. The train ride going on for around 15 minutes takes you along the lower regions of the Mahatma Gandhi Memorial on Pavilion Hill, crosses several scaffolds and passages, and disregards Deer Park. You might recognize a ton of deer wandering openly around the huts of native individuals.
Lakes: The Vihar Lake and the Tulsi Lake are the two fake lakes inside the national park. The perspective on the Western Ghats in the background is stunning particularly during rainstorms when overcast covers are nearly at level with the pinnacles.
Another fascination is a sailing administration that is accessible close to the Van rani start point and is ideally suited for quiet nights alone or in the organization of a family on the little lake. There is a bridge on this lake where you can stand and watch the boats in the water. The bridge is utilized as a marker for restricting the boats aside.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park Cycle on Rent
In a bid to lessen air contamination, specialists began the drive of a cycle lease service to assist vacationers with driving inside the national park. The cycles can be leased at an ostensible cost of INR 10 every hour by presenting a photograph of recognizable proof at the entry office. The cycle courses are confined to the visit course and can be taken exclusively up till the Kanheri Caves.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park Lion Safari
The Lion and Tiger Safari are significant attractions of the SGNP. Begun with the thought process of advancing eco-the travel industry. The safari is a twenty-minute ride through a fenced region of the backwoods with close perspectives on Lions and Tigers. There are around twenty lions in the national park and four tigers. The safari charges are INR 64 for grown-ups and INR 25 for kids.
How to Arrive at Sanjay Gandhi National park
It is situated towards the north of Mumbai. You can take the neighborhood train to Borivali from Churchgate, which will require about 60 minutes. From that point, you can take an autorickshaw straight up to the park gate. The closest railhead is the Borivali railroad station.
Geography and Area of Sanjay Gandhi National Park Mumbai
Sanjay Gandhi National Park is sandwiched between the northern rural areas of Mumbai and the city of Thane. With the exception of its northern part, which lies in Thane, the remainder of the park region is situated in Mumbai. There are two man-made lakes inside the park premises, Tulsi Lake and Vihar Lake that meet the water needs of the city’s populace.
Because of its green cover, the temperature inside the national park is consistently on the lower side when contrasted with that of the city and furthermore gets adequate precipitation during storms. The height of the area is between 30 meters and 480 meters.
